Taw qhia rau cov poov tshuaj (k)

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov poov tshuaj rau tib neeg lub cev
Saib xyuas cell osmotic siab thiab cov kua qaub-potassium sib npaug hauv cov hlwb thiab tseem ceeb heev rau kev tswj hwm cell osmotic siab. Nws ua kom muaj kev sib npaug ntawm cov dej sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm tes, ua kom pom kev zoo morphology thiab ua haujlwm ntawm lub cell. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, poov tshuaj kuj tseem koom rau hauv kev tswj cov kua qaub, kev tswj hwm qib ntawm lub cev nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig lub cev thiab muab ib puag ncig ruaj khov rau ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg hauv lub cev.
Txhim kho lub plawv dhia ua haujlwm: Cov lus sib dhos ntawm lub plawv tsis tuaj yeem sib cais los ntawm kev koom tes ntawm poov tshuaj. Potassium ions pab tswj lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv lub plawv thiab ruaj khov rau membrane lub peev xwm ntawm myocardial cells. Cov qib ua kom haum cov poov tshuaj uas tsim nyog tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv arrhythmia, txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm txoj kev mob plawv, thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm lub plawv.
Pab cov leeg leeg thiab txoj hlab ntshav, seb nws puas yog cov hlab ntsha, potassium ions yuav tsum koom rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov leeg consaction. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm txoj hlab ntshav, cov poov tshuaj ions thiab sodium ions ua haujlwm ua ke kom muaj kev ua haujlwm sai thiab muaj tseeb ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb.
Txhawb cov ntshav siab stability: kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tau tias cov poov tshuaj tuaj yeem txhawb cov hlab ntsha, txo cov ntshav tawm tsam, thiab yog li pab ua kom cov ntshav txo qis. Rau cov neeg mob hypertiveive kev pab me me yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev tswj ntshav siab tswj.
Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom lag luam kev noj qab haus huv
Pab Txhawb Poov Rau Poov: Rau cov neeg uas muaj poov tshuaj tsis txaus tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm hws, raws qab, mob plab zom mov, mob plab zom mov, raws li lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev muaj zog rau lub cev nrog cov poov tshuaj tsim nyog Cov Ntsiab Lus, Kho Kom Ceev Ceev Lub Xeev Potassium qis, thiab daws cov tsos mob potassium, xws li qaug zog, cov leeg nqaij, arechomia, thiab lwm yam.
Tswj cov potassium tshuav nyiaj li cas: txawm tias muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov potassium hauv lub cev, tshwj xeeb yog rau cov neeg ua kis las tshwj xeeb xws li cov neeg ncaws pob tshwj xeeb xws li cov neeg ncaws pob tshwj xeeb, thiab cov laus , uas muaj siab xav rau cov poov tshuaj lossis muaj ntau dua rau cov poov tshuaj poob vim muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev. Cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua tswj cov poov tshuaj hauv lub cev.
Txhawb nqa lub cev muaj zog: Adjassium muab cov poov tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv, cov leeg, thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm tag nrho ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv, rau cov neeg ncaws pob, ntxiv cov potassium tuaj yeem pab txhim kho kev ua tau kev ua kis las, txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm nkees thiab nqaij cov leeg; Rau cov neeg laus, tswj cov qib qub potassium tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ntog thiab txhim kho lub cev loj hlob.
npaj rau
Cov neeg uas muaj kev noj haus tsis txaus ntseeg: Qee tus neeg yuav tsis muaj cov poov tshuaj txhua hnub vim tias muaj kev noj zaub mov txhua hnub vim yog cov khoom noj muaj peev xwm ntev. Cov pab pawg no tuaj yeem pab ntxiv lawv cov poov tshuaj ntau nrog cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom lag luam kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov neeg uas tawm hws ntau heev: cov neeg ncaws pob, cov tib neeg koom nrog kev siv lub cev hnyav, lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis tseem ceeb tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev muaj zog hauv lawv lub cev vim kev tawm hws ntau dhau. Sijhawm ntxiv ntawm cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam hypokalemia tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm hws thiab tswj hwm lub cev.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob: Cov neeg muaj kab mob mobile, mob ntshav qab zib, thiab cov tshuaj lom neeg), ua rau muaj cov poov tshuaj tsis txaus lossis ntau dhau poob. Raws li cov kev taw qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob, kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj noj qab noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab tau kev kho mob potassium hauv lub cev.
Cov neeg laus: thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog, lawv lub raum tsis kam ua, thiab lawv cov kev noj haus kom tsawg, ua rau lawv muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj cov poov tshuaj tsis txaus. Ntxiv nrog cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab cov neeg laus kom lub plawv, cov leeg, thiab txoj kev ua tau zoo, thiab txhim kho lawv lub neej zoo.
Hom Potassium uas muaj cov khoom lag luam kev noj qab haus huv
Cov tshuaj ntxuav poov tshuaj:
Cov tshuaj potassium chloride: ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm potassium tshuaj, nws muaj cov poov tshuaj cov ntsiab lus thiab tuaj yeem sai sai replassium ions hauv lub cev. Nws feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis kua dej thiab haum rau cov neeg mob uas xav tau kho sai ntawm hypokalemia. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev siv ntau dhau yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog lub plab zom mov, ua rau xeev siab, ntuav, thiab mob plab.
Poov tshuaj Place: Ntxiv rau kev ntxiv cov potassium, parsassium coryrate kuj tseem siv los tiv thaiv thiab kho cov pob zeb los ntawm cov kua txiv siab uric, thiab lwm yam laj thawj. Nws tsis tshua muaj kev vam meej rau kev txhawb nqa lub plab zom mov thiab yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev siv ntev.
Potassium magnesium magnesium aspartate: Qhov kev pab ntxiv no muaj ob qho poov tshuaj thiab cov khoom siv magnesium. Cov poov tshuaj thiab hlau nplaum ua haujlwm ua ke thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub plawv. Nws tuaj yeem siv los txhim kho arrhythmia, myocardial metabolism, thiab ntau dua. Feem ntau siv raws li kev kho mob uas yuav ua rau cov neeg mob plawv.
Khoom Noj Ua Si:
Cov poov tshuaj muaj cov kis las ncaws pob: tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom siv kis las, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj zog ntxiv vim yog tawm hws thaum ce Ntxiv potassium ions, tswj lub cev dej ntsev sib npaug thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab tshem tawm qoj ib ce rog.
Cov zaub mov muaj zog ua kom muaj zog: Qee cov khoom lag luam khoom noj ntxiv cov poov tshuaj rau cov khoom noj txhua hnub xws li cov ncuav qab zib, thiab cov zaub mov kom muaj zog. Cov khoom siv no muab txoj kev xav tau yooj yim los ntxiv rau cov potassium, haum rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj cov poov tshuaj txhua hnub.
Ceev faj rau kev siv cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom lag luam kev noj qab haus huv
Ua raws li cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob: Ua ntej siv cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov neeg muaj tshuaj kho mob lossis noj lwm yam tshuaj noj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los sab laj tus kws kho mob lossis tshuaj rau cov lus qhia. Qee yam tshuaj, xws li potassium tsis pom zoo diuretics thiab angiodent enzyme inhibitors, tuaj yeem sib cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj potassium, ua rau phiv zoo xws li hyperkalemia. Cov kws kho mob yuav tsim kho cov phiaj xwm potassium haum potassium haum raws li cov xwm txheej.
Kev tswj cov tshuaj: ntau dhau ntawm cov poov tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm cov poov tshuaj yuav ua rau lub txim hyperkalemia, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj xws li Arthythmia thiab mob plawv. Yog li ntawd, thaum siv cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov lus qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus qhia lossis tus kws kho mob cov kev taw qhia kom tswj tau ntau npaum li cas, thiab tsis txhob nce ntau npaum li cas ntawm koj tus kheej.
Ua tib zoo saib tsis zoo: yog ntuav, kev mob plab, qaug zog, qaug zog, thiab kev siv zog tsis nkees, thiab kev kho mob yuav tsum nres tam sim ntawd thiab kho mob yuav tsum nrhiav kom sai Cov. Cov tsos mob no tej zaum yuav tshwm sim ntawm hyperkalemia lossis lwm yam kev nyuaj siab thiab xav tau kev kho mob sijhawm.
Kev noj haus tsim nyog ua ke: poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom noj qab haus huv tsis tuaj yeem hloov cov zaub mov muaj zog. Thaum ntxiv cov poov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov noj muaj zog muaj ntau yam yuav pab tswj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov khoom noj muaj ntau yam hauv lub cev thiab Zoo siv cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov poov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom lag luam kev noj qab haus huv.